Joyce Tyldesley’s Cleopatra: Last Queen of Egypt is a meticulously researched and engaging biography that delves deep into the life of one of history’s most enigmatic figures. Tyldesley, an accomplished archaeologist and historian, brings Cleopatra VII to life not only as the last pharaoh of Egypt but also as a complex woman whose intelligence, political acumen, and cultural contributions have often been overshadowed by myth and legend. This book serves as both a scholarly exploration and an accessible narrative, making it a valuable read for both history enthusiasts and casual readers alike. Structure and Overview The book is structured chronologically, guiding readers through Cleopatra’s life from her birth in 69 BCE to her tragic demise in 30 BCE. Tyldesley begins with the historical context of Cleopatra’s lineage, situating her within the Ptolemaic dynasty, a Greek family that ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great. This foundation is essential for understanding the ch...